The review systematically examines the planning strategies and considerations for deploying electric vehicle fast charging stations. It emphasizes their unique dual role as loads and storage units, intricately linked to diverse road and user constraints. . This help sheet provides information on how battery energy storage systems can support electric vehicle (EV) fast charging infrastructure. It is an informative resource that may help states, communities, and other stakeholders plan for EV infrastructure deployment, but it is not intended to be used. . The worldwide ESS market is predicted to need 585 GW of installed energy storage by 2030. Massive opportunity across every level of the market, from residential to utility, especially for long duration. No current technology fits the need for long duration, and currently lithium is the only major. . This comprehensive review investigates the growing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) as a practical solution for environmental concerns associated with fossil fuel usage in mobility. It presents a multi-stage, multi-objective optimization algorithm to determine the battery. . With Electric Era charging stations installed coast-to-coast and dozens more in development, we have proven that storage assisted charging is the superior approach to light-duty EV fast charging. In sharing this technical white paper, we aim to accelerate the EV charging industry, and share. .