This technology allows terminals to monitor consumption in real time, balance loads automatically, and shift energy-intensive operations to off-peak periods. . It is a part of port energy management systems (EMSs) and works based on modern technology to balance energy demand, distributions, and supply while transitioning to renewable energies. This study investigates the “scoping review” of “smart energy infrastructure” deployment and its efficiency in. . The top ten seaports in China based on their annual container throughput as of 2021 are listed in Table 1. Various types of ports along the coast, rivers, and inland waterways are densely distributed in China, forming a systematic networked geographical layout with Shenzhen Port, Shanghai Port. . Smart grid integration enables ports to manage energy dynamically by connecting equipment, renewable sources, and utility networks through two-way communication systems. Additionally, the terminal plans to. . The global solar storage container market is experiencing explosive growth, with demand increasing by over 200% in the past two years. Pre-fabricated containerized solutions now account for approximately 35% of all new utility-scale storage deployments worldwide. North America leads with 40% market. . The overall objective of the project is to deploy the necessary Onshore Power Supply (OPS) infrastructure in the Port of Valencia to meet the 2030 net zero emissions target set by the Port Authority of Valencia and the Valenciaport cluster. The ultimate goal of the OPS VALENCIAPORT project is to. .