Electricity allocation algorithm for shared base stations based on
This paper presents a model for this power consumption and investigates three base station types: macrocell, microcell, and femtocell base stations.
When there is little or no communication activity, base stations typically consume more than 80% of their peak power consumption, leading to significant energy waste . This energy waste not only increases operational costs, but also burdens the environment, which is contrary to global sustainability goals .
Hydropower and geothermal power can also be used for base load electricity generation if those resources are regionally available. The renewable energy systems, such as solar and wind, are most suitable for intermediate load plants.
The base load power generation can rely on both renewable or non-renewable resources. Non-renewable resources (fossil fuels) include: coal, nuclear fuels. Renewable resources include: hydropower, geothermal heat, biomass, biogas, and also a solar thermal resource with associated energy storage.
Base load plants are usually large-scale and are key components of an efficient electric grid. Base load plants produce power at a constant rate and are not designed to respond to peak demands or emergencies. The base load power generation can rely on both renewable or non-renewable resources.
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