Threshold-based 5G NR base station management for energy
For our simulations, we assumed that part of the BSs in a 5G network would utilize MaMIMO technology at a frequency of 3,500 MHz. All other BSs in the network support only
Setting up a 5G base station is expensive, with costs ranging from $100,000 to $200,000 per site. This price includes hardware, installation, site rental, and maintenance. Urban areas often have higher costs due to land prices and infrastructure challenges.
For telecom companies, this means major upfront costs even before deploying infrastructure. Verizon, AT&T, and T-Mobile have spent billions acquiring the necessary spectrum, which puts financial pressure on their balance sheets. To recover these expenses, operators need to quickly monetize 5G services.
Estimates suggest that operating expenses (Opex) for 5G will be 30-50% higher than for 4G. This increase is due to higher energy consumption, increased site maintenance, and the complexity of managing a dense network of small cells and new frequency bands.
The total cost of 5G infrastructure is staggering, with projections estimating that telecom companies will spend over $2 trillion globally by 2030. This includes investments in spectrum, network densification, fiber backhaul, energy-efficient infrastructure, and emerging technologies such as AI and automation.
PDF version includes complete article with source references.
Get technical specifications, application guides, and ROI analysis tools for containerized microgrid solutions, mobile energy storage containers, and portable power systems.
15 Industrialna Street, Włochy District
Warsaw, Poland 02-492
Sales & General: +48 22 824 4067
Technical Support: +48 607 809 270
Monday - Friday: 8:00 AM - 6:00 PM CET
Saturday: 8:00 AM - 2:00 PM CET