Implementation of Renewable Energy from Solar Photovoltaic (PV
This article presents the enormous potential of Peru for the generation of electrical energy from a solar source equivalent to 25 GW, as it has in one of the areas of the world with
The useful solar energy technical potential for Peru is equivalent to 25,000 MW. Table 2 shows details of the geographical areas of the country with the greatest average solar energy, where values between 4.00 and 7.00 kWh/m 2 /day are recorded. Table 2. Geographical areas of Peru with the greatest average daily solar energy .
Finally, we can mention one of the most important technological advances applied in photovoltaic solar energy plants in Peru, the use of photovoltaic panels called bifacial solar panels. Bifacial solar panels can capture energy on both sides of the photovoltaic solar panel, whereas monofacial modules only receive energy on their front side .
Experience has also been acquired in environmental impact assessment (EIA) studies and acquiring socio-environmental licenses for operation. The advances in solar energy in Peru are helping the clean transformation of the energy matrix; however, its application is still in the early stages despite the enormous potential available . 4.1.2.
Finally, Figure 21 shows the development over time of the installed capacity in MW of solar PV energy in Peru. Figure 21. Evolution (years) of the solar photovoltaic installed capacity (MW) in Peru. Figure 21 shows that the first stage of solar PV energy in the country began in 2012, with strong growth from 2012 to 2023.
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